TSP Roth Conversions Now Available: New Tax Planning Strategy for 2026
The Thrift Savings Plan began offering in-plan Roth conversions starting January 2026, providing federal employees and military personnel with a new tax optimization strategy. Experts recommend spreading conversions over multiple years and timing them during lower-income periods.
Source: EP Wealth ·
Starting in January 2026, federal employees and military personnel will have the option to convert some of their retirement savings into a Roth account, which could help lower future taxes. If you're planning to retire within the next few years, consider using this strategy to spread out your conversions—especially during years when your income is lower—to minimize your tax burden and align with your Social Security benefits. It's an effective way to enhance your retirement plan while keeping mindful of the timing, especially since good tax planning now can make a big difference later on.
- •Gradual conversions over multiple years reduce tax burden compared to lump-sum conversions.
- •Target lower-income years for conversions.
- •Coordinate conversions with Social Security timing to avoid triggering Medicare surcharges.
For those 1-5 years from retirement, Roth conversions offer a powerful tax optimization tool, locking in lower tax rates now and creating tax-free income streams in retirement.